Add HA custom integration; fix bleak 3.x write-without-response regression

The OneControl panel's command characteristic is a streaming (Write Without
Response) endpoint. Bleak 3.x changed write_gatt_char to default to
write-with-response when the char advertises the "write" property, so every
command (incl. switch turn_on/off) got rejected by the panel with ATT 0x0E
(Unlikely Error), surfaced as BleakGATTProtocolError. Force response=False on
the command write (matching the auth key write) to restore control.

Also commits the productionized custom_components integration (config flow,
coordinator, switch/sensor/cover entities, key-seed TEA auth, COBS codec) and
the matching src/ RE client/COBS fixes (big-endian framing, table-driven CRC8,
status-event decoding) that were developed but never tracked.

Verified live on the campsite HAOS Pi: switch.exterior_lights / interior_lights
toggle the physical panel with no GATT error.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.8 <noreply@anthropic.com>
This commit is contained in:
wes
2026-06-09 06:41:14 -04:00
co-authored by Claude Opus 4.8
parent b6d498c829
commit 34155fd7f9
14 changed files with 1207 additions and 129 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,149 @@
# cobs_protocol.py
# COBS encoding/decoding and CRC8 implementation for Lippert OneControl
# Based on decompiled source from IDS.Portable.Common.COBS/CobsEncoder.cs and Crc8.cs
class Crc8:
"""CRC8 using the exact lookup table from IDS.Portable.Common/Crc8.cs (init=0x55)."""
_TABLE = [
0, 94, 188, 226, 97, 63, 221, 131, 194, 156,
126, 32, 163, 253, 31, 65, 157, 195, 33, 127,
252, 162, 64, 30, 95, 1, 227, 189, 62, 96,
130, 220, 35, 125, 159, 193, 66, 28, 254, 160,
225, 191, 93, 3, 128, 222, 60, 98, 190, 224,
2, 92, 223, 129, 99, 61, 124, 34, 192, 158,
29, 67, 161, 255, 70, 24, 250, 164, 39, 121,
155, 197, 132, 218, 56, 102, 229, 187, 89, 7,
219, 133, 103, 57, 186, 228, 6, 88, 25, 71,
165, 251, 120, 38, 196, 154, 101, 59, 217, 135,
4, 90, 184, 230, 167, 249, 27, 69, 198, 152,
122, 36, 248, 166, 68, 26, 153, 199, 37, 123,
58, 100, 134, 216, 91, 5, 231, 185, 140, 210,
48, 110, 237, 179, 81, 15, 78, 16, 242, 172,
47, 113, 147, 205, 17, 79, 173, 243, 112, 46,
204, 146, 211, 141, 111, 49, 178, 236, 14, 80,
175, 241, 19, 77, 206, 144, 114, 44, 109, 51,
209, 143, 12, 82, 176, 238, 50, 108, 142, 208,
83, 13, 239, 177, 240, 174, 76, 18, 145, 207,
45, 115, 202, 148, 118, 40, 171, 245, 23, 73,
8, 86, 180, 234, 105, 55, 213, 139, 87, 9,
235, 181, 54, 104, 138, 212, 149, 203, 41, 119,
244, 170, 72, 22, 233, 183, 85, 11, 136, 214,
52, 106, 43, 117, 151, 201, 74, 20, 246, 168,
116, 42, 200, 150, 21, 75, 169, 247, 182, 232,
10, 84, 215, 137, 107, 53,
]
RESET_VALUE = 0x55
@staticmethod
def calculate(data: bytes) -> int:
crc = Crc8.RESET_VALUE
for b in data:
crc = Crc8._TABLE[(crc ^ b) & 0xFF]
return crc
class CobsEncoder:
"""COBS Encoder matching CobsEncoder.cs (numDataBits=6, prependStartFrame=true, useCrc=true).
Code byte format: num_data_bytes + (num_consecutive_zeros * 64)
This differs from standard COBS — zeros are packed into the code byte, not output inline.
"""
LSB = 1 << 6 # 64 (FrameByteCountLsb)
MAX_DATA = LSB - 1 # 63 (MaxDataBytes)
MAX_ZEROS = 255 - MAX_DATA # 192 (MaxCompressedFrameBytes)
def __init__(self):
self.frame_byte = 0x00
def encode(self, source: bytes) -> bytes:
"""Encode source bytes with CRC8 appended, using Lippert COBS variant."""
crc = Crc8.calculate(source)
data = source + bytes([crc])
output = bytearray([self.frame_byte]) # Start frame
i = 0
while i < len(data):
code_index = len(output)
output.append(0) # Placeholder for code byte
num6 = 0
# Collect non-zero data bytes (up to MAX_DATA)
while i < len(data) and num6 < self.MAX_DATA:
b = data[i]
if b == self.frame_byte:
break
output.append(b)
num6 += 1
i += 1
# Collect consecutive zero bytes, packing each as +LSB in the code byte
while i < len(data):
if data[i] != self.frame_byte:
break
num6 += self.LSB
i += 1
if num6 >= self.MAX_ZEROS:
break
output[code_index] = num6
output.append(self.frame_byte) # End frame
return bytes(output)
class CobsDecoder:
"""COBS Decoder — stateful byte-at-a-time algorithm matching CobsDecoder.cs.
Code byte encoding (numDataBits=6):
code_byte = (num_zeros_to_insert << 6) | num_data_bytes_before_trigger
When the lower 6 bits of the running code_byte reach 0, the upper bits
tell how many zero bytes to insert. This differs from standard COBS.
"""
NUM_DATA_BITS = 6
LSB = 1 << NUM_DATA_BITS # 64
MAX_DATA_MASK = LSB - 1 # 63 (0x3F)
def __init__(self):
self.frame_byte = 0x00
def decode(self, encoded: bytes) -> bytes:
"""Decode one complete COBS packet (start frame … end frame)."""
output = bytearray()
code_byte = 0
for b in encoded:
if b == self.frame_byte:
# Frame byte — either start (no data yet) or end (complete packet)
if code_byte != 0 or len(output) == 0:
# Start frame or error: reset state
output.clear()
code_byte = 0
continue
# End frame: strip CRC and return
received_crc = output[-1]
data = output[:-1]
calc_crc = Crc8.calculate(data)
if received_crc != calc_crc:
raise ValueError(f"CRC mismatch: received 0x{received_crc:02x} != calculated 0x{calc_crc:02x}")
return bytes(data)
if code_byte <= 0:
# Code byte: encodes data-count (low 6 bits) + zero-count (high bits)
code_byte = b
else:
# Data byte
code_byte -= 1
output.append(b)
# When lower NUM_DATA_BITS of code_byte hit zero, insert implied zeros
if (code_byte & self.MAX_DATA_MASK) == 0:
while code_byte > 0:
output.append(self.frame_byte)
code_byte -= self.LSB
raise ValueError("Incomplete COBS packet — no end frame received")
@@ -0,0 +1,304 @@
# onecontrol_client.py
# Lippert OneControl BLE Client
# Based on reverse engineered protocol from decompiled Xamarin app
import asyncio
import logging
import struct
from collections.abc import Callable
from bleak import BleakClient
from bleak_retry_connector import establish_connection, BleakClientWithServiceCache
from .cobs_protocol import CobsEncoder, CobsDecoder
from enum import IntEnum, StrEnum
class EventType(StrEnum):
SWITCH = "switch"
TANK = "tank"
BATTERY = "battery"
COVER_RAW = "cover_raw"
_LOGGER = logging.getLogger(__name__)
AUTH_SERVICE = "00000010-0200-a58e-e411-afe28044e62c"
SEED_CHAR = "00000012-0200-a58e-e411-afe28044e62c"
KEY_CHAR = "00000013-0200-a58e-e411-afe28044e62c"
RV_LINK_CYPHER = 612643285
def _tea_encrypt(cypher: int, seed: int) -> int:
M = 0xFFFFFFFF
DELTA = 2654435769
num = DELTA
for _ in range(32):
t = (((cypher << 4) & M) + 1131376761) & M
t ^= (cypher + num) & M
t ^= ((cypher >> 5) + 1919510376) & M
seed = (seed + t) & M
t = (((seed << 4) & M) + 1948272964) & M
t ^= (seed + num) & M
t ^= ((seed >> 5) + 1400073827) & M
cypher = (cypher + t) & M
num = (num + DELTA) & M
return seed
async def _perform_auth(client: BleakClient) -> bool:
for attempt in range(3):
if not client.is_connected:
_LOGGER.warning("Auth: connection lost before attempt %d", attempt + 1)
return False
try:
seed_bytes = await client.read_gatt_char(SEED_CHAR)
except Exception as e:
_LOGGER.warning("Auth: failed to read seed (attempt %d): %s", attempt + 1, e)
if not client.is_connected:
return False
await asyncio.sleep(2)
continue
if seed_bytes.lower() == b"unlocked":
_LOGGER.debug("Auth: already unlocked")
return True
if len(seed_bytes) < 4:
_LOGGER.warning("Auth: seed too short (%d bytes), retrying", len(seed_bytes))
await asyncio.sleep(2)
continue
seed = struct.unpack_from(">I", seed_bytes, 0)[0]
if seed == 0:
_LOGGER.warning("Auth: seed is zero, retrying")
await asyncio.sleep(2)
continue
key = _tea_encrypt(RV_LINK_CYPHER, seed)
_LOGGER.debug("Auth: seed=0x%08x → key=0x%08x", seed, key)
try:
await client.write_gatt_char(KEY_CHAR, struct.pack(">I", key), response=False)
await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
verify = await client.read_gatt_char(SEED_CHAR)
if verify.lower() == b"unlocked":
_LOGGER.debug("Auth: confirmed unlocked")
return True
_LOGGER.warning("Auth: unexpected verify response: %r", verify)
return True # key was accepted even if verify string differs
except Exception as e:
_LOGGER.error("Auth: failed to write key (attempt %d): %s", attempt + 1, e)
return False
_LOGGER.error("Auth: all attempts exhausted")
return False
class CommandType(IntEnum):
GET_DEVICES = 1
ACTION_SWITCH = 64
ACTION_MOVEMENT = 65
ACTION_DIMMABLE = 67
ACTION_RGB = 68
ACTION_HVAC = 69
class SwitchState(IntEnum):
OFF = 0
ON = 1
TOGGLE = 2
class MovementState(IntEnum):
RETRACT = 0
EXTEND = 1
STOP = 2
# State callback type: (event_type: str, data: dict) -> None
# event_type values: "switch", "tank", "battery", "cover"
StateCallback = Callable[[str, dict], None]
class OneControlClient:
SERVICE_UUID = "00000030-0200-A58E-E411-AFE28044E62C"
WRITE_CHAR = "00000033-0200-A58E-E411-AFE28044E62C"
READ_CHAR = "00000034-0200-A58E-E411-AFE28044E62C"
_QUIET_EVENTS = {1, 3, 4, 26, 32}
def __init__(self, address: str, state_callback: StateCallback | None = None,
disconnect_callback: Callable[[], None] | None = None,
ble_device=None):
self.address = address
self._ble_device = ble_device
self._state_cb = state_callback
self._disconnect_cb = disconnect_callback
self.client: BleakClient | None = None
self.encoder = CobsEncoder()
self.decoder = CobsDecoder()
self._seq = 0
self._pending_commands: dict[int, CommandType] = {}
def set_ble_device(self, ble_device) -> None:
"""Update the BLE device reference (from HA scanner)."""
self._ble_device = ble_device
async def connect(self) -> None:
# Panel often drops the first BLE connection immediately.
# Retry the full connect→auth sequence with a fresh client each time.
# Do NOT call pair() — panel uses proprietary TEA auth, not BLE pairing,
# and the pair request may trigger the disconnect.
last_err: Exception | None = None
for attempt in range(5):
try:
if self._ble_device:
self.client = await establish_connection(
BleakClientWithServiceCache,
self._ble_device,
self.address,
disconnected_callback=self._on_disconnect,
max_attempts=2,
)
else:
self.client = BleakClient(self.address, disconnected_callback=self._on_disconnect)
await self.client.connect(timeout=30.0)
_LOGGER.info("BLE connected (attempt %d), starting auth...", attempt + 1)
# Brief settle time — just enough for BlueZ service discovery
await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
if not self.client.is_connected:
_LOGGER.info("Panel dropped connection on attempt %d — retrying", attempt + 1)
await asyncio.sleep(2.0)
continue
if not await _perform_auth(self.client):
if self.client.is_connected:
# Auth truly failed (not just disconnect) — still retry,
# the panel may need a warmup connection first
await self.client.disconnect()
_LOGGER.warning("Auth failed on attempt %d — retrying full sequence", attempt + 1)
await asyncio.sleep(2.0)
continue
await asyncio.sleep(0.5)
await self.client.start_notify(self.READ_CHAR, self._notification_handler)
_LOGGER.info("OneControl connected and authenticated (attempt %d)", attempt + 1)
return
except Exception as e:
last_err = e
_LOGGER.warning("Connect attempt %d failed: %s", attempt + 1, e)
if self.client and self.client.is_connected:
try:
await self.client.disconnect()
except Exception:
pass
await asyncio.sleep(2.0)
raise RuntimeError(f"OneControl: failed to connect after 4 attempts: {last_err}")
def _on_disconnect(self, _client: BleakClient) -> None:
_LOGGER.warning("OneControl: disconnected unexpectedly")
if self._disconnect_cb:
self._disconnect_cb()
async def disconnect(self) -> None:
if self.client and self.client.is_connected:
await self.client.disconnect()
@property
def is_connected(self) -> bool:
return self.client is not None and self.client.is_connected
def _notification_handler(self, sender, data: bytearray) -> None:
try:
decoded = self.decoder.decode(data)
if len(decoded) < 4:
return
event_type = decoded[0]
seq = struct.unpack(">H", decoded[1:3])[0]
resp_type = decoded[3]
payload = decoded[4:]
completed = resp_type >= 128
if event_type == 2:
cmd_type = self._pending_commands.get(seq)
if cmd_type == CommandType.GET_DEVICES and completed:
self._pending_commands.pop(seq, None)
elif cmd_type is not None and completed:
self._pending_commands.pop(seq, None)
else:
self._handle_status_event(event_type, decoded)
except Exception as e:
_LOGGER.debug("OneControl: error decoding notification: %s", e)
def _handle_status_event(self, event_type: int, decoded: bytes) -> None:
if event_type == 7 and len(decoded) >= 6:
v_raw = struct.unpack_from(">H", decoded, 1)[0]
features = decoded[5]
if features & 1 and v_raw != 0xFFFF:
voltage = v_raw / 256.0
self._emit(EventType.BATTERY, {"voltage": voltage})
elif event_type == 12:
i = 2
while i + 1 < len(decoded):
dev_id = decoded[i]
pct = decoded[i + 1]
self._emit(EventType.TANK, {"device_id": dev_id, "pct": pct})
i += 2
elif event_type == 6:
i = 2
while i + 1 < len(decoded):
dev_id = decoded[i]
state_byte = decoded[i + 1]
on = bool(state_byte & 0x01)
self._emit(EventType.SWITCH, {"device_id": dev_id, "on": on})
i += 7
elif event_type == 14:
# RelayHBridgeMomentaryType2 — covers/slides/awnings
# payload structure not fully decoded; pass raw for now
self._emit(EventType.COVER_RAW, {"data": decoded})
elif event_type not in self._QUIET_EVENTS:
_LOGGER.debug("OneControl: unhandled event %d: %s", event_type, decoded.hex())
def _emit(self, event_type: str, data: dict) -> None:
if self._state_cb:
self._state_cb(event_type, data)
def _next_seq(self) -> int:
self._seq = (self._seq + 1) & 0xFFFF
return self._seq
async def send_command(self, cmd_type: CommandType, table_id: int, payload: bytes) -> None:
if not self.is_connected:
raise RuntimeError("Not connected")
seq = self._next_seq()
self._pending_commands[seq] = cmd_type
packet = struct.pack(">HBB", seq, cmd_type, table_id) + payload
encoded = self.encoder.encode(packet)
# Panel's command char is a streaming (Write Without Response) endpoint,
# like the OEM app. Bleak 3.x defaults to write-with-response when the
# char advertises the "write" property, which the panel rejects with
# ATT 0x0E (Unlikely Error). Force write-without-response.
await self.client.write_gatt_char(self.WRITE_CHAR, encoded, response=False)
async def get_devices(self) -> None:
await self.send_command(CommandType.GET_DEVICES, 1, bytes([0, 255]))
async def set_switch(self, device_id: int, on: bool) -> None:
state = SwitchState.ON if on else SwitchState.OFF
await self.send_command(CommandType.ACTION_SWITCH, 1, bytes([state, device_id]))
async def control_movement(self, device_id: int, state: MovementState) -> None:
await self.send_command(CommandType.ACTION_MOVEMENT, 1, bytes([state, device_id]))
async def set_dimmer(self, device_id: int, level: int) -> None:
await self.send_command(CommandType.ACTION_DIMMABLE, 1, bytes([level, device_id]))